Finding out more about…Down syndrome
About 40,000 people living in the UK have Down, affecting about one in 800 babies
About 40,000 people living in the UK have Down, affecting about one in 800 babies
Cerebral palsy affects about one in every 400 children in the UK
Home-educated and online school pupils (usually) need to make their own arrangements for entering exams
An IHP sets out a child's medical needs while they are at school
OCD is an anxiety-related condition characterised by unwanted thoughts, images or urges
Epilepsy is a condition of the brain that causes repeated seizures
Up to 10% of the population has dyspraxia but it is not as well known as other learning difficulties
Children with spina bifida have a spine that has not developed as it should in the womb
It is estimated that about 10% of the population are left-handed which equates to around three pupils in every classroom
A child will be diagnosed with Tourette if they have displayed motor and vocal tics for more than 12 months
Campaign group, Voice for Learners, grew out of an online school community - and wants all children to have the same opportunities
Rejection sensitive dysphoria is a severe emotional response, or pain, caused by perceived failures or feelings of rejection
Although not in itself a learning disability, auditor procesing disorder can affect how children hear and process information
Difficulties with sleep, or falling asleep, can affect up to 80% of children with special needs
Albinism is a genetic condition that results in a reduced amount of melanin, the pigment that colours skin, hair, and eyes
Dwarfism is caused by any one of 400 medical conditions that can lead to short stature
Selective mutism is an anxiety disorder in which children are unable to speak in specific social situations, despite being verbal in others
In this Q&A, we ask Ellie Rowley from the admissions service UCAS, some of the things you need to know to make the process easier
A family games night can open up the world of words and language, says Michelle Leah
A parent describes the “relief and grief” of hearing her child’s diagnosis